CLAT Eligibility Criteria 2027 – Age Limit, Marks, Qualification

clat eligibility criteria

The CLAT 2027 eligibility requirements are straightforward—candidates must have passed Class 12 with at least 45% marks (40% for SC/ST) for UG programs, while PG applicants need an LLB degree with 50% marks (45% for SC/ST). There is no upper age limit for both UG and PG courses. 

Candidates appearing in qualifying exams are also eligible to apply. Knowing these conditions early ensures a smooth application and admission process.

Also, before applying, you must clearly know the CLAT eligibility criteria, as even a small mismatch can lead to rejection during admission. 

CLAT UG Eligibility Criteria (BA LLB)

This is the CLAT 2027 eligibility criteria for UG:

ParameterDetails
CourseUndergraduate (BA LLB / 5-Year Integrated Law Program)
Educational QualificationPassed 10+2 or equivalent from a recognized board
Minimum Marks (General/OBC/PwD/NRI)45% aggregate
Minimum Marks (SC/ST)40% aggregate
Age LimitNo upper age limit
Appearing CandidatesEligible (must meet criteria at time of admission)
Number of AttemptsNo limit
NationalityIndian / NRI / Foreign Nationals (as per NLU rules)

Also Check: CLAT Exam Pattern

CLAT PG Eligibility Criteria (LLM)

This is the CLAT 2027 eligibility criteria for LLM:

ParameterDetails
CoursePostgraduate (LLM)
Educational QualificationLLB degree (3-year or 5-year) from a recognized university
Minimum Marks (General/OBC/PwD/NRI)50% aggregate
Minimum Marks (SC/ST)45% aggregate
Age LimitNo upper age limit
Appearing CandidatesEligible (final year students can apply)
Number of AttemptsNo limit
NationalityIndian / NRI / Foreign Nationals (as per NLU rules)

CLAT Eligibility Criteria 2027 (for UG)

Educational Qualification for CLAT 

To apply for CLAT UG, candidates must have passed 10+2 (Class 12) or an equivalent examination from a recognized board. Students from any stream—Arts, Commerce, or Science—are eligible. 

The key requirement is that the board must be recognized by relevant authorities. This ensures that candidates have a valid academic background before entering a law program.

Minimum Marks Required in 12th for CLAT

Candidates must meet the minimum percentage criteria defined under the CLAT eligibility criteria:

  • General / OBC / PwD / NRI: Minimum 45% aggregate marks
  • SC / ST: Minimum 40% aggregate marks

These marks are calculated based on the final qualifying examination (Class 12). Failing to meet this requirement can lead to cancellation of admission, even after clearing the exam.

Age Limit for CLAT UG

There is no upper age limit for CLAT UG as per the latest rules. This means candidates of any age group can apply, provided they meet the educational qualification and marks criteria. This flexibility allows both freshers and repeaters to attempt CLAT without restrictions.

12th Appearing Candidates

Students who are currently appearing for their Class 12 exams are also eligible to apply under the CLAT 2027 eligibility requirements. However, they must produce proof of passing the examination with the required minimum marks at the time of admission. If they fail to meet the criteria, their admission will be cancelled.

Nationality Criteria

CLAT UG is open to:

  • Indian citizens
  • NRIs (Non-Resident Indians)
  • Foreign nationals

Admission rules for NRI and foreign candidates may vary across different NLUs, so candidates must check individual university guidelines during counselling.

Read More: Best Books for CLAT Preparation

Number of Attempts in CLAT

There is no restriction on the number of attempts for CLAT UG. Candidates can appear for the exam multiple times until they secure a satisfactory rank. This allows aspirants to improve their performance with better preparation in subsequent attempts.

CLAT Eligibility Criteria 2027 (for PG)

Below is the CLAT LLM eligibility criteria:

Educational Qualification for CLAT PG

To apply for CLAT PG, candidates must have completed an LLB degree (either 3-year or 5-year) from a recognized university. The degree should be approved by the Bar Council of India or a relevant authority. This ensures that candidates have the required legal foundation before pursuing an LLM program.

Minimum Marks Required for CLAT PG

As per the CLAT eligibility criteria, candidates must secure the following minimum marks in their LLB degree:

  • General / OBC / PwD / NRI: Minimum 50% aggregate marks
  • SC / ST: Minimum 45% aggregate marks

Meeting this requirement is mandatory. If the candidate fails to meet the minimum marks at the time of admission, the candidature can be cancelled.

Age Limit for CLAT PG

There is no upper age limit for CLAT PG. Candidates from any age group can apply, as long as they fulfill the educational qualification and minimum marks criteria. This allows working professionals and repeaters to attempt the exam.

Final Year Appearing Candidates

Final-year LLB students are eligible to apply under the CLAT 2027 eligibility requirements. However, they must complete their degree and provide proof of passing with the required marks during admission. Failure to do so will lead to disqualification.

Number of Attempts for CLAT PG

There is no limit on the number of attempts for CLAT PG. Candidates can appear multiple times to improve their rank and secure admission into top NLUs.

Resources for CLAT Preparation:

Online CLAT CoachingCLAT Study Material
CLAT Coaching in Park StreetCLAT Mock Test
CLAT Coaching in KolkataCLAT Previous Year Papers

CLAT 2027 Eligibility Criteria for Reserved Categories

Reservation in CLAT plays an important role during admission, especially for candidates from SC, ST, OBC, PwD, and other special categories. While the CLAT eligibility criteria remain largely the same, certain relaxations and benefits are provided to ensure fair opportunities.

Relaxation in Minimum Marks

Reserved category candidates get relaxation in qualifying marks:

SC / ST: Minimum 40% marks in Class 12 (UG) and 45% in LLB (PG)

Compared to 45% (UG) and 50% (PG) for General/OBC candidates

This relaxation makes CLAT more accessible to students from reserved categories.

Reservation Policies in NLUs

Each National Law University (NLU) follows its own reservation policy under the centralized CLAT counselling process. Common categories include:

  • SC (Scheduled Caste)
  • ST (Scheduled Tribe)
  • OBC (Other Backward Classes)
  • EWS (Economically Weaker Section)
  • PwD (Persons with Disabilities)

The percentage of reserved seats varies from one NLU to another.

Domicile-Based Reservation

Many NLUs provide state domicile reservation, giving preference to candidates from the home state. This can significantly impact cut-offs and admission chances.

Special Category Reservations

Some NLUs also offer reservations under special categories such as:

  • Women candidates
  • NRI / NRI-sponsored candidates
  • Kashmiri migrants
  • Defence personnel wards

These categories may have separate eligibility rules depending on the university.

Important Note for Candidates

Candidates applying under reserved categories must provide valid certificates during counselling and admission. Failure to produce proper documents can lead to cancellation of the reserved seat benefit.

Check More: CLAT 2027 Preparation Strategy

CLAT Eligibility Criteria vs Admission Criteria

Many aspirants confuse eligibility with admission, but both are completely different stages. Understanding this difference helps you avoid false assumptions during preparation and counselling.

CLAT Eligibility Criteria (Who Can Apply)

Eligibility defines the minimum requirements to appear for the exam.

  • Based on qualification, marks, and age limit
  • Same basic rules for all candidates

Example: 45% in Class 12 for UG, no age limit

If you meet these conditions, you can fill out the CLAT registration form and appear for the exam.

CLAT Admission Criteria (Who Gets a Seat)

Admission depends on your performance in the exam and counselling process.

  • Based on CLAT rank, cut-offs, and seat availability
  • Varies across NLUs
  • Influenced by category, domicile, and preferences

Simply being eligible does not guarantee admission into any NLU.

Common Mistakes Students Make in CLAT Eligibility

  • Not checking minimum marks requirement for their category
  • Assuming eligibility guarantees admission into NLUs
  • Ignoring category-wise relaxation rules
  • Applying without valid or updated certificates
  • Confusion between eligibility and counselling criteria
  • Not verifying recognized board/university status
  • Assuming age limit restrictions exist when there are none
  • Not confirming eligibility as an appearing candidate
  • Missing deadline to submit proof of qualifying exam
  • Relying on outdated eligibility information

Also Check: CLAT 2027 Notification

Documents Required for CLAT Eligibility Verification

DocumentPurpose
Class 10 MarksheetProof of date of birth
Class 12 Marksheet / CertificateProof of qualifying examination for UG
LLB Marksheet / DegreeProof of qualification for PG
CLAT Admit CardIdentity verification during counselling
CLAT ScorecardRequired for admission process
Category Certificate (SC/ST/OBC/EWS)To claim reservation benefits
PwD Certificate (if applicable)For disability reservation
Domicile Certificate (if applicable)For state quota eligibility
NRI Certificate (if applicable)For NRI/NRI-sponsored category
Government ID Proof (Aadhaar/PAN/Passport)Identity verification
Passport Size PhotographsRequired for documentation and records

Read More: CLAT 2028 Exam Date 

FAQs About CLAT Eligibility Criteria

Is there any age limit for CLAT?

No, there is no upper age limit for both UG and PG programs.

What is the minimum percentage required for CLAT UG?

General/OBC candidates need 45%, while SC/ST candidates need 40% in Class 12.

Can I apply for CLAT after Class 12?

Yes, students who have completed or are appearing in Class 12 can apply for CLAT UG.

Can final-year students apply for CLAT?

Yes, both Class 12 (UG) and final-year LLB (PG) students can apply, subject to meeting criteria at admission.

Is there any limit on the number of attempts in CLAT?

No, there is no limit on attempts. You can appear multiple times.

Can students from any stream apply for CLAT?

Yes, students from Arts, Commerce, or Science streams are eligible.

Is CLAT eligibility the same for all NLUs?

Basic eligibility is the same, but admission criteria and reservations may vary across NLUs.

Can I apply if I scored less than required marks?

No, you must meet the minimum marks requirement, otherwise your admission will be cancelled.

What documents are required for eligibility verification?

You need marksheets, certificates, ID proof, and category/domicile certificates if applicable.

Can drop year students apply for CLAT?

Yes, there is no restriction on gap years or number of attempts.

Is domicile mandatory for CLAT?

No, but it is required if you want to claim state quota benefits in certain NLUs.

Does CLAT require any specific subject in Class 12?

No, there is no subject restriction for CLAT UG eligibility.

What happens if I fail to provide documents during admission?

Your admission or reserved category benefit may be cancelled.

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